{"id":9371,"date":"2023-09-13T01:58:55","date_gmt":"2023-09-12T22:58:55","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=9371"},"modified":"2023-09-13T14:06:06","modified_gmt":"2023-09-13T11:06:06","slug":"gipero-giponimichni-vidnoshennya-v-medychnyh-terminah-iz-somatychnymy-komponentamy","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/gipero-giponimichni-vidnoshennya-v-medychnyh-terminah-iz-somatychnymy-komponentamy.html","title":{"rendered":"HYPONYMY AND HYPERNYMY IN THE MEDICAL TERMINOLOGY SYSTEM WITH SOMATIC COMPONENTS"},"content":{"rendered":"\u041dalyna \u041dermanovych<\/strong><\/p>\n

Information about the author<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0 Candidate of Philological Sciences,\u00a0assistant of the Department of Social and\u00a0Humanitarian Disciplines, Communal Institution of Higher Education of Lviv Regional Council \u00abAndrey Krupynsky Lviv Medical Academy\u201d<\/p>\n

e-mail<\/em><\/strong>: germanovich_galina@i.ua<\/p>\n

https:\/\/doi.org\/10.37919\/2221-8807-2023-7-20<\/a><\/p>\n

Title<\/em><\/strong>: TERMS FOR THE DESIGNATION OF MORPHOLOGICAL CONCEPTS IN A. KRYMSKYI\u2019S \u201cUKRAINIAN GRAMMAR\u201d<\/p>\n

Rubric<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0NATURAL SCIENCES<\/p>\n

Language<\/em><\/strong>: Ukrainian<\/p>\n

Abstract<\/em><\/strong>: The article studies hyper-hyponymic relations in the medical somatic lexicon. Terms, as specially created nominative units, are\u00a0 intended not only to express the essence of the concept but also to convey relations between them \u2013 genus-species, part-whole, spatial or
\ntemporal contiguity, etc. Hence, the presence of a hyponymic paradigm as one of the most important categories that shape terminological\u00a0 structures.
\nNo terminology system can do without relationships between genus and species, so their study as a lexical-semantic category is associated\u00a0 with its use for describing various groups of vocabulary, semantic fields. Studying the principles and regularities of the inclusion of lexemes\u00a0 in certain classes contributes to organizing vocabulary, describing its thematic connections, which reflects systemic relationships between the realities of the world.
\nAll the types of relationships between the components of hyper-hyponymic groups are subordinated exclusively to a hierarchical structure.\u00a0 Correct (hypernym has two hyponyms) and incorrect (hypernym has more than two hyponyms) hyponymic series are presented. However, the material of the medical terminology system with somatic components is extremely rich in such subordination. Most hypernyms have 10\u00a0 or even 40 hyponyms.
\nIntersecting relationships, in which a term is a hyponym of one field and a hypernym of another, confirm the systemic nature of genus-species relationships within a certain semantic cluster of terminological units.
\nDepending on a number of features by which a generic term is specified, hyper-hyponymic groups and structures are distinguished in the\u00a0 form of: a simple hierarchical tree; an expanded hierarchical tree; a combination of simple and extended hierarchical trees.
\nHyponyms can have not only a two-word, but also a multi-word structure.
\nHyponymy is characterized by a one-sided substitution of a hyponym with a hypernym, but not vice versa. This type of relationship contributes to the systemic organization of this vocabulary, its structuring, and logical subordination.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/em>:<\/strong> hypernymy, hyponymy, semantic relations, genus-species relations, hypernym, hyponym, medical terms-composites of somatic direction.<\/p>\n

References<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Kocherhan, M.P. (2006). Zahalne movoznavstvo [General linguistics]. Kyiv: Akademiia (in Ukr.).<\/li>\n
  2. Polshchykova, O.M. (2010). Hipero-hiponimichni vidnoshennia v ukrainskii telekomunikatsiinii terminolohii [Hyper-hyponymic\u00a0 relations in Ukrainian telecommunications terminology]. Naukovyi chasopys Natsionalnoho pedahohichnoho universytetu imeni M.P.\u00a0 Drahomanova [Scientific Journal of M.P. Drahomanov National Pedagogical University], 6, 209\u2013213 (in Ukr.).<\/li>\n
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  4. Shapran, D.P. Hipero-hiponimichni vidnoshennia v ukrainskii marketynhovii terminosystemi [Hyper-hyponymic relationships in\u00a0 Ukrainian market terminology system]. Retrieved from http:\/\/litmisto.org.ua\/?p=7925 (in Ukr.).<\/li>\n
  5. Yatsenko, N.O. (2009). Formuvannia nazv viiskovoho odiahu v ukrainskii movi [Formation of names of military clothes in Ukrainian\u00a0 language.]. Kyiv: \u0406nstytut ukrainskoi movy; Vydavnychyi dim Dmytra Buraho (in Ukr.).<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n

    Legend<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

    \u0423\u041b\u0410\u041c\u0422\u0421 \u2013 Petrukh, L. & Pavlovskyi, M. (Ed.). (1995). Ukrainsko-latynsko-anhliiskyi medychnyi tlumachnyi slovnyk [Ukrainian-Latin- English medical explanatory dictionary] (Vol. 1\u20132). Lviv: Vydavn. spilka \u00abSlovnyk\u00bb Lviv. med. un-tu.","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

    \u041dalyna \u041dermanovych Information about the author:\u00a0 Candidate of Philological Sciences,\u00a0assistant of the Department of Social and\u00a0Humanitarian Disciplines, Communal Institution of Higher Education of Lviv Regional Council \u00abAndrey Krupynsky Lviv Medical Academy\u201d e-mail: germanovich_galina@i.ua https:\/\/doi.org\/10.37919\/2221-8807-2023-7-20 Title: TERMS FOR THE DESIGNATION OF MORPHOLOGICAL CONCEPTS IN A. KRYMSKYI\u2019S \u201cUKRAINIAN GRAMMAR\u201d Rubric:\u00a0NATURAL SCIENCES Language: Ukrainian Abstract: The article studies […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":0,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-9371","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9371","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9371"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9371\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9429,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9371\/revisions\/9429"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9371"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}