{"id":9121,"date":"2022-04-05T16:16:00","date_gmt":"2022-04-05T13:16:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=9121"},"modified":"2022-10-21T16:53:24","modified_gmt":"2022-10-21T13:53:24","slug":"proponovy-shhodo-tvorennya-prykmetnykiv-vid-zapozychenyh-terminiv-na-grafiya-logiya-metriya-skopiya","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/zbirnyky-naukovyh-prats\/2021-2\/proponovy-shhodo-tvorennya-prykmetnykiv-vid-zapozychenyh-terminiv-na-grafiya-logiya-metriya-skopiya.html","title":{"rendered":"PROPOSALS ON ADJECTIVE FORMATION FROM BORROWED TERMS IN \u2011\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0406\u042f, \u2011\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0406\u042f, \u2011\u041c\u0415\u0422\u0420\u0406\u042f, \u2011\u0421\u041a\u041e\u041f\u0406\u042f"},"content":{"rendered":"Mykhailo Ginzburg<\/strong><\/em><\/p>\n

Information about the author<\/em><\/strong>: Doctor of Technical Science, Professor,\u00a0Full member of Ukrainian Oil & Gas\u00a0Academy, R&D Institute of Gas Transportation<\/p>\n

e-mail<\/em><\/strong>: mychajlo.ginzburg@gmail.com<\/p>\n

Title<\/em><\/strong>: PROPOSALS ON ADJECTIVE FORMATION FROM BORROWED TERMS IN \u2011\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0406\u042f<\/em>, \u2011\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0406\u042f<\/em>, \u2011\u041c\u0415\u0422\u0420\u0406\u042f<\/em>, \u2011\u0421\u041a\u041e\u041f\u0406\u042f<\/em><\/p>\n

Rubric<\/em><\/strong>:\u00a0TERM AND LANGUAGE PRACTICE. PROFESSIONAL LANGUAGE PERSONALITY<\/span><\/p>\n

Language<\/em><\/strong>: Ukrainian<\/p>\n

Abstract<\/em><\/strong>: The article reviews the tendencies of activating the specific productive pattern for adjective formation in \u2011\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 from the borrowed terms in \u2011\u0456\u044f. These\u00a0 tendencies were normalized in the current edition of the \u201cUkrainian Orthography\u201d of 2019.
\nThe theoretical basis of this study was the fundamental work of Kateryna Horodenska, which shows that for the nouns in \u2011\u0456\u044f<\/strong> <\/em>the hybrid adjective derivational\u00a0 suffixes \u2011\u0456\u0447\u043d\u2011\/\u2011\u0438\u0447\u043d\u2011, <\/strong><\/em>formed on the basis of the foreign adjective suffix \u2011ic\u2011<\/strong><\/em>, are not required and it would be advisable to directly attach the specific Ukrainian suffix\u00a0 \u2011\u043d\u2011<\/strong><\/em> to the borrowed noun stems.
\nThe main source chosen for analyzing the arrays of noun terms in \u2011\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f,<\/strong> \u2011\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f,<\/strong> \u2011\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0456\u044f,<\/strong> \u2011\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0456\u044f<\/strong><\/em> and related adjectives is the Academic Ukrainian-English\u00a0 Dictionary of Scientific Language (Physics and Related Sciences), the electronic version of which is available at https:\/\/e2u.org.ua\/.
\nIt is shown that the adjective formation pattern in \u2011\u0456\u0439\u043d<\/strong><\/em>\u0438\u0439 began to be spontaneously applied to the adjectives from nouns in \u2011\u0433\u0440\u0430\u0444\u0456\u044f,<\/strong> \u2011\u043b\u043e\u0433\u0456\u044f, \u2011\u043c\u0435\u0442\u0440\u0456\u044f,<\/strong> \u2011\u0441\u043a\u043e\u043f\u0456\u044f.<\/strong><\/em> In\u00a0 addition, quantitative assessments of the synchronous morphological and word-formative re-normalization of previously borrowed adjectives are presented, which\u00a0 shows that today only the first steps have been taken towards adapting the external forms of borrowed adjectives to the specific Ukrainian features.
\nProposals are made to maintain this tendency in the Ukrainian adjective formation, in particular:
\n1) in scientific works systematically to form and use adjectives in \u2011\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 from all borrowed nouns in \u2011\u0456\u044f<\/strong><\/em> without exception, both commonly used and newly\u00a0 borrowed;
\n2) in terminological dictionaries to include first of all the adjectives in \u2011\u0456\u0439\u043d<\/strong><\/em>\u0438\u0439 from all borrowed nouns in \u2011\u0456\u044f<\/em><\/strong> and, if necessary, to enter previously borrowed forms in \u2011\u0456\u0447\u043d<\/strong><\/em>\u0438\u0439\/\u2011\u0438\u0447\u043d<\/strong><\/em>\u0438\u0439 of the same meaning and to put them in the second place with certain marks (for example, obsolete, not recommended etc., if these forms have no\u00a0 additional meanings);
\n3) in drafting standards to form and use the adjectives in \u2011\u0456\u0439\u043d<\/strong><\/em>\u0438\u0439 which are derived from borrowed nouns in \u2011\u0456\u044f,<\/strong><\/em> first of all newly borrowed, and also from those of\u00a0 common usage, if these adjectives in \u2011\u0456\u0439\u043d\u0438\u0439 are already included in the dictionary or authoritative scientific works.
\nIt is noted that this is the only way to ensure the consistency of the Ukrainian terminology and contribute to protection of the originality of Ukrainian word formation against the influx of numerous new borrowings.<\/p>\n

Keywords<\/em>:<\/strong> consistency, term, end term element, noun, adjective, derivational suffix, hybrid suffix.<\/p>\n

References<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n

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    Mykhailo Ginzburg Information about the author: Doctor of Technical Science, Professor,\u00a0Full member of Ukrainian Oil & Gas\u00a0Academy, R&D Institute of Gas Transportation e-mail: mychajlo.ginzburg@gmail.com Title: PROPOSALS ON ADJECTIVE FORMATION FROM BORROWED TERMS IN \u2011\u0413\u0420\u0410\u0424\u0406\u042f, \u2011\u041b\u041e\u0413\u0406\u042f, \u2011\u041c\u0415\u0422\u0420\u0406\u042f, \u2011\u0421\u041a\u041e\u041f\u0406\u042f Rubric:\u00a0TERM AND LANGUAGE PRACTICE. PROFESSIONAL LANGUAGE PERSONALITY Language: Ukrainian Abstract: The article reviews the tendencies of activating the […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":9038,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9121"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=9121"}],"version-history":[{"count":5,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9121\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":9245,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9121\/revisions\/9245"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/9038"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=9121"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}