{"id":8895,"date":"2021-10-12T00:12:25","date_gmt":"2021-10-11T21:12:25","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=8895"},"modified":"2021-10-12T00:12:25","modified_gmt":"2021-10-11T21:12:25","slug":"english-from-collocation-to-terms","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/zbirnyky-naukovyh-prats\/2017-2\/zbirnyk-terminologichnyj-visnyk-vypusk-4\/english-from-collocation-to-terms.html","title":{"rendered":"From Collocation to Terms"},"content":{"rendered":"<b>Nina\u00a0Klymenko<\/b><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Information about the author<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Corresponding Member of the NAS of Ukraine, Doctor of Philological Sciences, Professor, Leading Researcher of the Department of Lexicology, Lexicography and Structural and Mathematical Linguistics of the Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the NAS of Ukraine (Kyiv, Ukraine)<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>e-mail<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: nina.klymenko@ukr.net.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Title<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: From Collocation to Terms\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Rubric<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Theory and History of Terminology<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Abstract<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: Collocation as a syntactical and semantic unit, in which one of lexical components is combined with the other distinguished element with the high level of predictability, is in the focus of text researchers. They are studied using the automatic text analysis, compiling general and terminological dictionaries.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">A large amount of term combinations in scientific texts impels linguists to study conditions that have lead to forming such unities, and also possibilities of their summarization in one-word. The spreading of word combinations with adverbial or adjectival component has become the subject of this paper. A part of them form numerous term families of split nominations with a similar key word.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In scientific text the number of terms grows and requires the attention of researchers to the structure of phrases and the possibility of converting them into a stable notion of unity and further shortening them into \u201cwords-univerbs\u201d that become some kind of a simple affixed creation with one root: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">solianokyslyi hematyn \u2013 hemin<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Others turn into \u0441omposites \u2013 consequences: blood corpuscle \u2013 <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">bili kroviani tiltsia \u2013 erytrotsyty \u2013 bilokrivtsi, termofily, teploliubni orhanizmy, teploliuby<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">In systems of the automated text analysis it is important to highlight phrasescollocations (constant composition, frequent of repetition of the same meaning) claiming the role of terms.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Outlining type of word-combinations according to their structure is relevant. Adjectives and nouns, nouns, nouns and verb word-combinations are best studied nowadays.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Resent years three-componental adverbial-and-atributtive-and-substantive terms, that show the importance of fixing in a term some aspects of characteristics of basic component: <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">biolohichno aktyvna rechovyna, morfolohichno komunikatyvno spriamovana katehoriia, morfolohichna kohnityvno oriientovana katehoriia, morfolohichna formalno spriamovana katehoriia<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">.<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>Keywords<\/i><\/b><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">: collocation, term, word combination, term family, term system.\u00a0<\/span><\/p>\n<p><b><i>References:<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Vyhovants,\u00a0I.R., Horodenska,\u00a0K.H. (2004). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Teoretychna morfolohiia ukrainskoi movy<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Kyiv: Pulsary (in Ukr.).\u00a0<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Mel&#8217;chuk,\u00a0I.A. (1990). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Opyt teorii lingvisticheskih modelej \u201cSmysl-Tekst\u201d<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Moscow: Nauka (in Rus.).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Reginina,\u00a0K.V., Tjurina,\u00a0G.P. &amp; Shirokova,\u00a0L.I. (1976). <\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Ustojchivye sochetanija russkogo jazyka<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. Moscow: Rus. jazyk (in Rus.).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Delt\u03afo episthmonik\u03aes orolog\u03afas kai neologism\u03cen<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (2015). Vol. 13. Athens: Akadhm\u03afa Athhn\u03cen\u00a0 (in Greek).<\/span><\/li>\n<li style=\"font-weight: 400;\" aria-level=\"1\"><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Kollokacija (lingvistika)<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> Retrieved from: http:\/\/ru.wikipedia.org\/wiki\/\u041a\u043e\u043b\u043b\u043e\u043a\u0430\u0446\u0438\u044f_(\u043b\u0438\u043d\u0433\u0432\u0438\u0441\u0442\u0438\u043a\u0430) (in Rus.).<\/span><\/li>\n<\/ol>\n<p><b><i>Legends:<\/i><\/b><\/p>\n<p><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Slovnyk ukrainskoi biolohichnoi terminolohii<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\"> (2012). Kyiv: KMM (in Ukr.).<br \/>\n<\/span><i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">Chastotnyi slovnyk suchasnoi ukrainskoi khudozhnoi prozy<\/span><\/i><span style=\"font-weight: 400;\">. (1981). Kyiv: Naukova dumka (in Ukr.).<\/span>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Nina\u00a0Klymenko Information about the author: Corresponding Member of the NAS of Ukraine, Doctor of Philological Sciences, Professor, Leading Researcher of the Department of Lexicology, Lexicography and Structural and Mathematical Linguistics of the Institute of the Ukrainian Language of the NAS of Ukraine (Kyiv, Ukraine) e-mail: nina.klymenko@ukr.net. Title: From Collocation to Terms\u00a0 Rubric: Theory and History [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":8611,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"page-statti.php","meta":{"footnotes":""},"class_list":["post-8895","page","type-page","status-publish","hentry"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8895","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8895"}],"version-history":[{"count":2,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8895\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8897,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8895\/revisions\/8897"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8611"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8895"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}