{"id":8762,"date":"2020-03-10T09:39:43","date_gmt":"2020-03-10T07:39:43","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/?page_id=8762"},"modified":"2020-03-10T09:39:43","modified_gmt":"2020-03-10T07:39:43","slug":"ponyattya-zhanrovyj-typ-yak-metamovna-odynytsya-suchasnoyi-teoriyi-muzyky","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/zbirnyky-naukovyh-prats\/2019-2\/terminologichnyj-visnyk-5\/ponyattya-zhanrovyj-typ-yak-metamovna-odynytsya-suchasnoyi-teoriyi-muzyky.html","title":{"rendered":"Notion \u201cGenre Type\u201d as the Metal\u0456ngual Unit of the Modern Musical Theory"},"content":{"rendered":"<strong>Bohdan Siuta<\/strong><\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Information about the author<\/em><\/strong>: Doctor of Musicology, Vice-Rector, Professor of Kyiv Art Academy<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>e-mail<\/em><\/strong>: syuta@ukr.net.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Title<\/em><\/strong>: Notion \u201cGenre Type\u201d as the Metal\u0456ngual Unit of the Modern Musical Theory<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Rubric<\/em><\/strong>: Terminology of Social and Economic Sciences<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Language<\/em><\/strong>: Ukrainian<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Abstract<\/em><\/strong>: The notion \u201cgenre type\u201d is actual metal\u0456ngual unit of the modern musicology and musical theory. The theoretical comprehension of this term is connected with the problem of the theory of the musical genre, which is actual for contemporary musicology. This term (as far as its correspondences in musicological discourse of the countries of Eastern, Central and Western Europe) in Ukrainian musicology is still totally uncertain and not codified. This creates an obvious metal\u0456ngual lacuna. In the adequate theoretical representation, the term \u201cgenre type\u201d outlines the higher level of the hierarchical category of the speech genre, which combines the characteristics of the speech and creative genres in music.<\/p>\n<p>Since the end of the 19th century phenomena <em>musical forms \/ models \/ patterns<\/em> (song form, form of rondo, etc.) and the content of music are the subject of studying and classification within the academic discipline \u201cThe doctrine of the musical form\u201d. And in relation to the studying of genre types, other criteria are the determining factors: performance composition (instrumental, vocal, vocal-instrumental, musical and theatrical work), text, functions, place of execution, structure of construction. Additional factors of the systematic classification are periods (such as the Renaissance, Baroque, Viennese classicism) and styles (respectively, genres).<\/p>\n<p>The process of emancipation of functional music (which had certain social functions) determined the emergence in the 20th century so called \u201cpure music\u201d, almost unrelated to the primary circumstances of origin and existence.<\/p>\n<p>In 20th century composers begin to avoid the narrow qualifications of \u201cgenres\u201d and established \u201cgenre types\u201d and create \u201chybrid mixed forms\u201d within the usual \u201cclassical genre types\u201d (such as chamber symphony) or with the involvement of other types of art (for example, performances as a mixed form of art based on singing action of dance, theatre and music). In the middle of the 20th century began to differentiate <em>musical-creative<\/em> and <em>musical-language genres<\/em> within the T.\u00a0Adorno\u2019s classification of music practices for <em>E-music<\/em>, <em>U-music<\/em> and <em>F-music<\/em>. However, in contemporary Ukrainian musicology we have not a general acceptance of theoretical and methodological principles for the demarcation of classical music and entertainment. Accordingly, there is no proper musicology terminology.\u00a0 Working out of approaches and convincing criteria of the decision of these difficult theoretical and practical issues still continues. In connection with this, the necessity of introducing into the scientific circle the concept of \u201cgenre type\u201d, as well as comprehension of its musical and speech nature is actualized.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>Keywords<\/em><\/strong>: musical-creative genre, musical-speech genre, genre type, genre functions, functional music, musical communication.<\/p>\n<p><strong><em>References<\/em><\/strong><\/p>\n<ol>\n<li>Aranovskij, M.G. (1987). Struktura muzykal\u2019nogo zhanra i sovremennaja situacija v muzyke [The Structure of the Musical Genre and the Current Situation in Music]. <em>Muzykal\u2019nyj sovremennik <\/em>[Musical Contemporary],\u00a06, 5-44 (in Rus.).<\/li>\n<li>Bahtin, M.M. (1996). Problema rechevyh zhanrov [Problem of Speech Genres]. In M.M.\u00a0Bahtin. <em>Sobranie sochinenij<\/em> [Collected Works]. (Vol. 5: Works of the 1940s \u2013 early 1960s, pp. 159-206). Moscow: Russkie slovari (in Rus.).<\/li>\n<li>Martynov, V.I. (2011) <em>Zona OPUS POSTH ili rozhdenie novoj real\u2019nosti<\/em> [OPUS POSTH Zone or the Birth of a New Reality]. Moscow: Klassika XXI (in Rus.).<\/li>\n<li>Sokolov,\u00a0O.V. (1994). <em>Morfologicheskaja sistema muzyki i ee hudozhestvennye zhanry<\/em> [Morphological System of Music and Its Art Genres]. Nizhny Novgorod: Izd-vo Nizhegorodskogo universiteta (in Rus.).<\/li>\n<li>Siuta, B.O. (2012). Zhanry muzychnoi movy: postanovka pytannia [Language of Musical Genres: Question]. <em>Ukrainske muzykoznavstvo<\/em> [Ukrainian Musicology], 138-159 (in Ukr.).<\/li>\n<li>Syrov, V.N. (2008). <em>Stilevye metamorfozy roka<\/em> [Rock Style Metamorphoses]. St. Petersburg: Kompozitor (in Rus.).<\/li>\n<li>Jugin, I. (2011). <em>Rok-leksikon: Slovar\u2019 roka i populjarnoj muzyki <\/em>[Rock Lexicon: Dictionary of Rock and Popular Music]. Moscow: Galin A.V. (in Rus.).<\/li>\n<li>Dahlhaus, C. (1974). Was ist die musikalische Gattung. <em>Neue Zeitschrift f\u00fcr Musik<\/em>.\u00a010, 620-625 (in Ger.)<\/li>\n<li>Gracyk,\u00a0Th. (1996). <em>Rhythm and Noise: an Aesthetics of Rock<\/em>. London: Duke University Press(in Eng.).<\/li>\n<li>Hanslick,\u00a0E. (1854). <em>Vom Musikalisch-Sch\u00f6nen<\/em>. Leipzig: R. Weigel (in Ger.)<\/li>\n<li>K\u00fcster,\u00a0H. (1871). Popul\u00e4re Vortr\u00e4ge \u00fcber Bildung und Begr\u00fcndung eines musikalisches Urtheils mit erl\u00e4uternden Beispielen. In I.\u00a0Cyklus. <em>Die einfachsten Tonformen. <\/em>Leipzig (in Ger.)<\/li>\n<li>Pascall,\u00a0J. (1978). <em>The Iillustrated History of Rock Music<\/em>. London: Hamlyn (in Eng.).<\/li>\n<li>Riemann,\u00a0H. (1918) <em>Abri\u00df der Musikgeschichte<\/em> (Teile 1, 2). Leipzig (in Ger.).<\/li>\n<li>Werner,\u00a0E. (1959). <em>The Sacred Bridge: Liturgical Parallels in Synagogue and Church during the First Millennium<\/em> (2 Vols.). New York: Columbia University Press (in Eng.).<\/li>\n<\/ol>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Bohdan Siuta Information about the author: Doctor of Musicology, Vice-Rector, Professor of Kyiv Art Academy e-mail: syuta@ukr.net. Title: Notion \u201cGenre Type\u201d as the Metal\u0456ngual Unit of the Modern Musical Theory Rubric: Terminology of Social and Economic Sciences Language: Ukrainian Abstract: The notion \u201cgenre type\u201d is actual metal\u0456ngual unit of the modern musicology and musical theory. [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"parent":8583,"menu_order":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","template":"","meta":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8762"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/page"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=8762"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8762\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":8763,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8762\/revisions\/8763"}],"up":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/pages\/8583"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/termvisnyk.iul-nasu.org.ua\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=8762"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}